{"id":991,"date":"2020-11-23T22:14:58","date_gmt":"2020-11-24T03:14:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/report.humanrightspolicy.us\/?p=991"},"modified":"2020-11-23T22:15:05","modified_gmt":"2020-11-24T03:15:05","slug":"somalia-at-a-crossroad-un-envoy-urges-deepened-political-consensus","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/report.humanrightspolicy.us\/?p=991","title":{"rendered":"Somalia at a crossroad, UN envoy urges \u2018deepened\u2019 political consensus"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;23 November 2020<a href=\"https:\/\/news.un.org\/en\/news\/topic\/peace-and-security\">Peace and Security<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-pullquote\"><blockquote><p>The \u201cbroad political consensus\u201d reached in September that ended a two-year stalemate in Somalia must be \u201cpreserved and indeed deepened\u201d, the country\u2019s UN envoy told the Security Council on Monday.\u00a0<\/p><\/blockquote><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Although the agreed model of voting \u201cregrettably fell short\u201d of the constitutional requirement for parliamentary elections based on the principle of universal suffrage, Special Representative James Swan, who also heads the UN Assistance Mission in Somalia (<a href=\"https:\/\/unsom.unmissions.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">UNSOM<\/a>),&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/unsom.unmissions.org\/statement-un-envoy-james-swan-security-council-situation-somalia-3\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">acknowledged<\/a>&nbsp;that it did reflect \u201cwide Somali political consensus and ownership\u201d.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cIn addition to the support of the President and federal member state leaders, the indirect model was also endorsed by other key Somali stakeholders, including political parties and civil society, and was ratified by the Federal Parliament\u201d, he said via videoconference.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-twitter alignright wp-block-embed is-type-rich is-provider-twitter\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<div class=\"fitvids-video\"><blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"550\" data-dnt=\"true\"><p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">At the <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/UNSC?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#UNSC<\/a>&#39;s meeting on <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/Somalia?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#Somalia<\/a>, the <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/UN?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">@UN<\/a> envoy to the country, James Swan, covered the national <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/elections?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#elections<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/security?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#security<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/debt?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#debt<\/a> relief, <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/humanitarian?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#humanitarian<\/a> challenges, <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/justice?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#justice<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/development?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#development<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/humanrights?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#humanrights<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/COVID19?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#COVID19<\/a> and more &#8211; check out his full remarks here: <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/8kugUcjt1G\">https:\/\/t.co\/8kugUcjt1G<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/yBPrRG2bTq\">pic.twitter.com\/yBPrRG2bTq<\/a><\/p>&mdash; UNSOM (@UNSomalia) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/UNSomalia\/status\/1330906150200619009?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">November 23, 2020<\/a><\/blockquote><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/div>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3>\u201cA transition year\u2019&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The UN official painted a picture of a country facing critical decisions, namely \u201can electoral process to choose the parliament and president in the coming few months; a security transition so that Somalis can assume lead security responsibility by the end of 2021; and urgent priorities for humanitarian response and economic reforms\u201d.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Dubbing 2021 \u201ca transition year in which Somalia takes lead responsibility on security matters\u201d, Mr. Swan sought a \u201cstrategic vision\u201d for the country\u2019s security that would be supported by diverse backers, including \u201cexternal actors\u201d.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>He also lauded, among others, the Somali security forces and African Union (AU) Mission in the country, for contributing to collective gains in the security realm.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3>Inclusive processes&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The UNSOM chief underscored that agreed-upon processes must be \u201cmore participatory and inclusive\u201d and welcomed the agreement of political leaders to ensure a 30 per cent quota for women to sit in Parliament.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As Somalia focuses on the electoral process, he upheld that the UN would continue to press for \u201cparticipation by historically underrepresented groups\u201d, including women, youth and marginalized communities.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThey all have much to contribute to peace, stability, and development in their country\u201d, upheld the Special Representative.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Turning to the longer-term, Mr. Swan explained that in collaboration with the UN Development Programme (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.undp.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">UNDP<\/a>), the U Support Office in Somalia (UNSOS) and international partners, UNSOM would contribute to implementing the electoral agreement and \u201cuniversal suffrage elections in the future\u201d.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cTo this end, we urge Somali leaders to prepare consensually a roadmap with clear timelines and benchmarks to ensure one-person-one-vote elections take place in 2024\/25\u201d, he said.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-pullquote\"><blockquote><p>We urge Somali leaders&#8230;to ensure one-person-one-vote elections take place in 2024\/25 &#8212; UN envoy<\/p><\/blockquote><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3>Freedom and respect&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The UN\u2019s development work in Somalia is centred around human rights and justice, according to the UNSOM chief.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cWith elections approaching, I underscore my previous calls for the protection of political space, for tolerance of divergent opinions, for respect of free speech and association, and for media freedom\u201d, he reiterated.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In closing, Mr. Swan assured the Council of UNSOM\u2019s ongoing work in promoting political cooperation.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cOur good offices are aimed at fostering the widest levels of inclusion and consensus possible\u201d, he stated.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3>Protracted dialogue necessary&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Also briefing was Francisco Caetano Jose Madeira, Special Representative of the Chairperson of the AU Commission for Somalia and Head of the AU Mission, who said that \u201cprotracted and painstaking\u201d dialogue was needed to achieve consensus on a parliament-endorsed electoral process.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Mr. Madeira also expressed confidence regarding recent State efforts to improve governance, promote dialogue and strengthen security while underscoring the AU\u2019s role in ensuring successful elections and highlighting the need for increased support and training of Somali police forces.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;23 November 2020Peace and Security The \u201cbroad political consensus\u201d reached in September that ended a two-year stalemate in Somalia must<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":992,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[10,25,13],"tags":[],"gutentor_comment":0,"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v19.10 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Somalia at a crossroad, UN envoy urges \u2018deepened\u2019 political consensus | Human Rights Report<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/report.humanrightspolicy.us\/?p=991\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Somalia at a crossroad, UN envoy urges \u2018deepened\u2019 political consensus | Human Rights Report\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;23 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